Linguifex - User contributions [en]

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T19:01:15Z

Yaqatil: /* Parts of Speech */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speech=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

=Noun=

==Personal pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

==Masdars==
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

=Particle=

==Whose-ness & Who-ness==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

=Verb=
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

==Voices==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

==Tenses & Moods==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

=Adjective=

==Numbers==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

==Participles==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

=Adverb=
=Interjection=

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:52:02Z

Yaqatil: /* Parts of Speech */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speech=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:50:44Z

Yaqatil: /* Vowels */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speech=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:49:59Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speech=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:41:20Z

Yaqatil: /* Parts of Speach */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speech=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:40:28Z

Yaqatil:

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}
=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Front<th colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th rowspan=2><th colspan=2>Strong<th colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th colspan=3>Latin<th rowspan=2>Cirillic<th rowspan=2>Arabic<th rowspan=2>IPA<th rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:39:55Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:36:19Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><th><th>Bilabial<th>Labiodental<th>Dental<th>Postalveolar<th>Palatal<th>Velar<th>Glottal
<tr><th>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><th>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><th>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><th>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><th>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><th>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><th>unrounded<th>rounded<th>unrounded<th>rounded
<tr><th>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><th>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><th>ASCII<th>Common<th>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Singular<th>Plural
<tr><th>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><th>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><th>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Whose<th>Who<th>Verb Whose
<tr><th>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><th>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><th>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><th>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><th>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><th>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Passive<th>-l
<tr><th>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><th>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><th>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th><th>Simple<th>In the Past
<tr><th>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><th>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><th>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><th>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><th>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><th>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>0<th>1<th>2<th>3<th>4<th>5<th>6<th>7<th>8<th>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><th>
<tr><th>10<th>11<th>20<th>30<th>40<th>50<th>60<th>70<th>80<th>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><th>
<tr><th>100<th>143<th>200<th>1000<th>8765<th>1 000 000<th>1 000 000 000<th>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
<tr><th>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:35:56Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:35:40Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:35:24Z

Yaqatil: /* Parts of Speach */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:32:22Z

Yaqatil: /* Vowels */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td align=center>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td align=center>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td align=center>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td align=center>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td align=center>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td align=center>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>

==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2 align=center>Front<td colspan=2 align=center>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2 align=center>Strong<td colspan=2 align=center>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:30:58Z

Yaqatil: /* Consonants */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td align=center>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td align=center>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td align=center>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td align=center>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td align=center>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td align=center>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>

==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:27:47Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach=
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

==Noun==

===Personal pronouns===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

===Masdars===
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

==Particle==

===Whose-ness & Who-ness===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

==Verb==
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

===Voices===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

===Tenses & Moods===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

==Adjective==

===Numbers===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

===Participles===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

==Adverb==
==Interjection==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:27:28Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:27:18Z

Yaqatil: /* Grammar */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:27:00Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:26:34Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:22:57Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems=
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

=Writing Examples
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

=Noun

=Personal pronouns
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

=Masdars
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

=Particle

=Whose-ness & Who-ness
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

=Verb
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

=Voices
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

=Tenses & Moods
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

=Adjective

=Numbers
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

=Participles
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

=Adverb
=Interjection

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:19:23Z

Yaqatil:

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
=Vowels
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

=Characteristics of the vowels
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

=Vowel harmony
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

=Word stress
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

=Writing Examples
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

=Noun

=Personal pronouns
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

=Masdars
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

=Particle

=Whose-ness & Who-ness
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

=Verb
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

=Voices
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

=Tenses & Moods
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

=Adjective

=Numbers
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

=Participles
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

=Adverb
=Interjection

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:18:33Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.

=Sounds

=Consonants
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/f/, /h/, /ʔ/ are only used in loanwords.
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
<li>In native words the difference between p/t/k and b/d/g,
isn't very meaningful.
</ul>
=Vowels
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>

=Characteristics of the vowels
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>

=Vowel harmony
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking when they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.

=Word stress
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Writing Systems
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ىُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ىُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>

=Writing Examples
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
<tr><th>vcnci<th>ücnci<th>ûcncı<th>ючнчи<th>ىُِچنچىِ ِىُچنچى<th>yt͡ɕnt͡ɕy<th>third
<tr><th>mv`min<th>mü`min<th>mû`mın<th>мюъмин<th>مىُِءمىِن مِىُءمىن<th>myʔmin<th>believer
<tr><th>gvzellik<th>güzellik<th>gûzallık<th>гюзеллик<th>گىُِزاِللىِك گُِىزاللىك<th>gyzællik<th>beauty
<tr><th>to'qereksq<th>töŋereksŋ<th>tôñaraksñ<th>тёңерексң<th>توِڭاِراِكسڭ تِوڭاراكسڭ<th>tœŋæræksŋ<th>you are round
</table>

=Parts of Speach
<ol>
<li>Noun<ul><li>Pronoun<li>Masdar</ul>
<li>Particle
<ul type=circle>
<li>Joint<ul><li>Whose-ness<li>Who-ness<li>Suffix<li>Prefix</ul>
<li>Separate<ul><li>Postposition<li>Conjunction</ul>
</ul>
<li>Verb
<li>Adjective<ul><li>Numeral<li>Participle</ul>
<li>Adverb<ul><li>Gerund</ul>
<li>Interjection
</ol>

=Noun

=Personal pronouns
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Singular<td>Plural
<tr><td>1st person<th>ben<th>biz
<tr><td>2nd person<th>sen<th>siz
<tr><td>3rd person<th>o<th>olar
</table>

=Masdars
There are two masdars (verbal nouns): V+w and V+mak/mek:
İstanbulda jaşamaknı/jaşawnı umut etemn. I am hoping to live in Istanbul.

=Particle

=Whose-ness & Who-ness
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Whose<td>Who<td>Verb Whose
<tr><td>ben<th>-m<th>-mn<th>-m
<tr><td>sen<th>-ŋ<th>-sŋ<th>-ŋ
<tr><td>o<th>ı / i<th>(-dr)<th>(-dr)
<tr><td>biz<th>-mz<th>-bz<th>-k
<tr><td>siz<th>-ŋz<th>-sz<th>-ŋz
<tr><td>olar<th>(lar)ı / (ler)i<th>[lar(dr) / ler(dr)]<th>[lar / ler]
</table>
Benniŋ başm. My head. — Ben kücikmn. I am small/little. 
Senniŋ kişiŋ. Your man. — Sen büjiksŋ. You are big. 
Onıŋ ewi. His/Her/Its home. — O iyi(dr). He is good. 
Bizniŋ cocıklar. Our children. — Biz warlıklıbz. We are rich. 
Sizniŋ işŋz. Your work. — Siz bahcadasz. You are in the garden. 
Olarnıŋ birleri. One of them. — Olar atsızlar. They are without horses. 
Kızm we ogılm güzeller.
My daughter and my son are beautiful.
 Kara közlerŋni sewemn.
I love your black eyes.
 Buda kimŋz war?
Which if you is here?
These particles are also used in verb conjugation
except that ı / i is omitted in the 3rd person
and -mz is changed for just -k.
And I use these abbreviations:
τ — from Greek τίνος whose, 
π — from Greek ποιος who.

=Verb
The basic and shortest verb form (denoted by V)
is at the same time 2nd person singular imperative. The negative
form is V+ma/me:
Okı!   Read!   —   Okıma!   Don't read! 
İc!   Drink!   —   İcme!   Don't drink! 
Jat!   Lie (down)!   —   Jatma!   Don't lie (down)!

=Voices
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Passive<th>-l
<tr><td>Reflexive<th>-n
<tr><td>Causative<th>-t dır/dir
<tr><td>Reciprocal<th>-ş
</table>
Bak Look 
Bakl Be looked at 
Bakn Look at oneself 
Bakt / Bakdır Make look 
Bakş Look at one another
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of other people! 
Kitaplar bulaj yazlmar. Books aren't written this way. 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 
Kişiler warda öpşmeŋz! Don't kiss in presence of others! 

=Tenses & Moods
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td><td>Simple<td>In the Past
<tr><td>Sure Future<th>V+acak/ecek+π<th>V+acak/ecek idi+τ
<tr><td>Present-Future<th>V+r+π<th>V+r idi+τ
<tr><td>Present<th>V+a/e+π<th>V+a/e idi+τ
<tr><td>Past<th>V+dı/di+τ<th rowspan=2>V+mış/miş idi+τ
<tr><td>Unsure Past<th>V+mış/miş+π
<tr><td>Conditional<th>V+sa/se+τ<th>V+sa/se idi+τ
</table>

=Adjective

=Numbers
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>0<td>1<td>2<td>3<td>4<td>5<td>6<td>7<td>8<td>9
<tr><th>nöl<th>bir<th>iki<th>üc<th>tört<th>beş<th>altı<th>jedi<th>sekiz<th>tokız
<tr><td>
<tr><td>10<td>11<td>20<td>30<td>40<td>50<td>60<td>70<td>80<td>90
<tr><th>on<th>on bir<th>jirmi<th>otız<th>kırk<th>elli<th>altmış<th>jetmiş<th>seksen<th>toksan
<tr><td>
<tr><td>100<td>143<td>200<td>1000<td>8765<td>1 000 000<td>1 000 000 000<td>1 000 000 000 000
<tr><th>jüz<th>jüz kırk üc<th>iki jüz<th>miŋ<th>sekiz miŋ jedi jüz altmış beş<th>miljon<th>miljar<th>triljon
</table>

=Participles
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
<tr><td>Present
</table>

=Adverb
=Interjection

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:14:57Z

Yaqatil:

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:14:16Z

Yaqatil:

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yanatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:13:28Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:11:54Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:11:19Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:10:54Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-21T18:10:11Z

Yaqatil:

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|image=Star and Crescent.svg
|imagesize=250px
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.
=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

User:Yaqatil

2021-01-21T17:46:24Z

Yaqatil: Created page with "I am Ramazanov Marat Ramilevich."

I am Ramazanov Marat Ramilevich.

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T11:03:02Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.
=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T11:01:18Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.
=Sounds=
ghhgff

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T11:00:32Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
{{Infobox language
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

=What & Why Jaŋatil?=
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.
=Sounds=
=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.

=Sounds=

==Consonants==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
==Vowels==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
===Characteristics of the vowels===
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
===Vowel harmony===
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
===Word stress===
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
&#nbsp;

=Writing Systems=

<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
==Writing Examples==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 

=Grammar=
zgbsbz zbzbnbzbxfb
==Pronouns==
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

==Who-ness & Whose-ness==

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:59:38Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:58:15Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:57:03Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:55:47Z

Yaqatil:

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:54:22Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:52:58Z

Yaqatil:

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:52:17Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:50:59Z

Yaqatil: /* Grammar */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:50:23Z

Yaqatil: /* Grammar */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:49:33Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:47:42Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:46:17Z

Yaqatil: /* Grammar */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:45:03Z

Yaqatil: /* Writing Systems */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:44:20Z

Yaqatil: /* What & Why Jaŋatil? */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:43:21Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:39:54Z

Yaqatil: /* Sounds & Letters */

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:32:25Z

Yaqatil:

Jaqatil

2021-01-18T10:30:03Z

Yaqatil:

{{Infobox language
|name= ''Yangatil''
|nativename=''Jaŋatil''
|pronunciation=/jaŋa'til/
|creator=[[User:Yaqatil|Yaqatil]]
|familycolor=Altaic
|fam1=Altaic
|fam2=Turkic
|script=[[w:Latin script|Latin]]
|notice=IPA
}}

<h1 style=text-align:right>بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم</h1>

==What & Why Jaŋatil?==
Jaŋatil is a common Turkic language.
 
==Sounds & Letters==

<h2>Consonants</h2>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center style="font-size:175%">
<tr><td><td>Bilabial<td>Labiodental<td>Dental<td>Postalveolar<td>Palatal<td>Velar<td>Glottal
<tr><td>Plosive<th>p   b<th><th>t   d<th><th><th>k   g<th>ʔ
<tr><td>Fricative<th>β<th>f<th>s   z<th>ʃ<th><th><th>h
<tr><td>Affricate<th><th><th><th><th>tɕ<th><th>
<tr><td>Nasal<th>m<th><th>n<th><th><th>ŋ<th>
<tr><td>Trill<th><th><th>r<th><th><th><th>
<tr><td>Approximant<th><th><th>l<th><th>j<th><th>
</table>
<ul>
<li>/v/ or /w/ are allowed instead of /β/.
<li>/tʃ/, /ts/ or /ɕ/ are allowed instead of /tɕ/.
<li>At the beginning of a word /dʒ/, /dz/, /dʑ/, /ʑ/ or /ʒ/ are allowed instead of /j/.
<li>/h/ is interchangeable with /χ/.
<li>In a hard context /q/, /ʁ/ (/ɣ/) are allowed instead of /k/, /g/ respectively.
<li>In a soft context /kj/, /gj/, /lj/ are allowed instead of /k/, /g/, /l/ respectively.
 
<h2>Vowels</h2>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Front<td colspan=2>Back
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Close<th>i<th>y<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Open<th>æ<th>œ<th>a<th>o
</table>
 
<h3>Characteristics of the vowels</h3>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td rowspan=2><td colspan=2>Strong<td colspan=2>Weak
<tr><td>unrounded<td>rounded<td>unrounded<td>rounded
<tr><td>Hard<th>a<th>o<th>ɯ<th>u
<tr><td>Soft<th>æ<th>œ<th>i<th>y
</table>
 
<h3>Vowel harmony</h3>
In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either soft (front) or hard (back). This is
called front/back harmony. The same
is true for loanwords with the exception of letter i — we can combine it not only with the soft e, i, ö, ü
but also with the hard a, ı, o, u. Thus any loanword
written in the standard Latin alphabet can be borrowed without change.
There is no rounded/unrounded harmony in the written language.
Therefore in native words the weak rounded vowels u, ü may only be in the first syllable.
However, one should round ı, i while speaking if they come immediately
after a rounded vowel.
 
<h3>Word stress</h3>
Word stress is always put on the last vowel. But if you
want to emphasize a word then you may stress another syllable.
 
<h2>Writing Systems</h2>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>A a<th>A a<th>A a<th>А а<th>ا<th>a
<tr><th>B b<th>B b<th>B b<th>Б б<th>ب<th>b
<tr><th>C c<th>C c<th>C c<th>Ч ч<th>چ<th>tɕ
<tr><th>D d<th>D d<th>D d<th>Д д<th>د<th>d
<tr><th>E e<th>E e<th>Â â<th>Е е<th>اِ<th>æ
<tr><th>F f<th>F f<th>F f<th>Ф ф<th>ف<th>f
<tr><th>G g<th>G g<th>G g<th>Г г<th>گ/ غ<th>g
<tr><th>H h<th>H h<th>H h<th>Х х<th>ه<th>h
<tr><th>I i<th>İ i<th>Î î<th>И и<th>ىِ/ ـِ<th>i
<tr><th>J j<th>J j<th>J j<th>Й й<th>ي/ ج<th>j
<tr><th>K k<th>K k<th>K k<th>К к<th>ك/ ق<th>k
<tr><th>L l<th>L l<th>L l<th>Л л<th>ل<th>l
<tr><th>M m<th>M m<th>M m<th>М м<th>م<th>m
<tr><th>N n<th>N n<th>N n<th>Н н<th>ن<th>n
<tr><th>O o<th>O o<th>O o<th>О о<th>و<th>o
<tr><th>O' o'<th>Ö ö<th>Ô ô<th>Ё ё<th>وِ<th>œ
<tr><th>P p<th>P p<th>P p<th>П п<th>پ<th>p
<tr><th>Q q<th>Ŋ ŋ<th>Ñ ñ<th>Ң ң<th>ڭ<th>ŋ
<tr><th>R r<th>R r<th>R r<th>Р р<th>ر<th>r
<tr><th>S s<th>S s<th>S s<th>С с<th>س<th>s
<tr><th>T t<th>T t<th>T t<th>Т т<th>ت<th>t
<tr><th>U u<th>U u<th>U u<th>У у<th>ـُ<th>u
<tr><th>V v<th>Ü ü<th>Û û<th>Ю ю<th>ـُِ<th>y
<tr><th>W w<th>W w<th>W w<th>В в<th>ۋ<th>β
<tr><th>X x<th>Ş ş<th>Ş ş<th>Ш ш<th>ش<th>ʃ
<tr><th>Y y<th>I ı<th>I ı<th>Ы ы<th>ى/ ـ<th>ɯ
<tr><th>Z z<th>Z z<th>Z z<th>З з<th>ز<th>z
<tr><th>`<th>`<th>`<th>Ъ ъ<th>ء<th>ʔ
</table>
 
<h2>Writing Examples</h2>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>
<tr><td colspan=3>Latin<td rowspan=2>Cirillic<td rowspan=2>Arabic<td rowspan=2>IPA<td rowspan=2>Translation
<tr><td>ASCII<td>Common<td>Rational
<tr><th>tax<th>taş<th>taş<th>таш<th>تاش<th>taʃ<th>stone
<tr><th>sekiz<th>sekiz<th>sâkız<th>секиз<th>ساِكىِز /سِاكىز<th>sækiz<th>eight
<tr><th>altyncy<th>altıncı<th>altıncı<th>алтынчы<th>التىنچى<th>altɯnt͡ɕɯ <th>sixth
</table>
 
==Grammar==
<h2>Pronouns</h2>
<table border=1 cellspacing=0 align=center>

<h2>Who-ness & Whose-ness</h2>