Karnišna - Revision history

Sware: Updated infobox

2021-07-05T18:26:00Z

Updated infobox

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:26, 5 July 2021
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	{{Infobox language		{{Infobox language
	\|name = Carnian		\|name = Carnian
	\|nativename = {{glagolitic\|Karniüna}} (Ⰽⰰⱃⱀⰻⱎⱀⰰ) Karnišna		\|nativename = {{glagolitic\|Karniüna}}<br />Ⰽⰰⱃⱀⰻⱎⱀⰰ<br />Karnišna
	\|pronunciation = [ˈkaɾniʃna]		\|pronunciation = ˈkaɾniʃna
	\|region = Europe		\|region = Europe
	\|states = Italy		\|states = Italy
	\|~~nation~~ =		\|created = 2013
	\|~~speakers~~ = -		\|creator = User:Ashucky
	~~\|date = 2013~~
	\|familycolor = Indo-European		\|familycolor = Indo-European
	~~\|fam1 = [[w:Indo-European_languages\|Indo-European]]~~
	\|fam2 = [[w:Balto-Slavic languages\|Balto-Slavic]]		\|fam2 = [[w:Balto-Slavic languages\|Balto-Slavic]]
	\|fam3 = [[w:Slavic languages\|Slavic]]		\|fam3 = [[w:Slavic languages\|Slavic]]
	\|fam4 = [[w:South Slavic languages\|South Slavic]]		\|fam4 = [[w:South Slavic languages\|South Slavic]]
	\|fam5 = Western South Slavic		\|fam5 = Western South Slavic
	\|~~iso1~~ = -		\|script1 = Glag
	\|~~iso2 = -~~		\|script2 = Latn
	~~\|iso3 = -~~
	~~\|script~~ = ~~[[w:Glagolitic script\|Glagolitic]] and [[w:Latin script\|Latin]]~~
	\|agency =		\|agency =
	}}		}}

Chrysophylax: Text replacement - "Category:Conlangs" to "Category:Languages"

2017-01-20T04:14:47Z

Text replacement - "Category:Conlangs" to "Category:Languages"

← Older revision		Revision as of 04:14, 20 January 2017
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	<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->		<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->

	[[Category:Karnišna]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:~~Conlangs~~]][[Category:Indo-European languages]][[Category:Slavic languages]][[Category:A posteriori]]		[[Category:Karnišna]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Indo-European languages]][[Category:Slavic languages]][[Category:A posteriori]]

IlL: /* Syntax */

2015-04-15T18:33:33Z

Syntax

← Older revision		Revision as of 18:33, 15 April 2015
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	<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->		<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->

	[[Category:Karnišna]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:Indo-European languages]][[Category:A posteriori]]		[[Category:Karnišna]][[Category:Languages]][[Category:Conlangs]][[Category:Indo-European languages]][[Category:Slavic languages]][[Category:A posteriori]]

Ashucky: /* Phonetic changes */

2013-12-07T21:20:18Z

Phonetic changes

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:20, 7 December 2013
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	===Phonetic changes===		===Phonetic changes===
			The below table shows the phonetic changes from Proto-Slavic to Karnišna. If a particular sound is not shown, that means it has not changed.

			{\| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 500px; text-align: center;"
			! colspan="3" \| Phonetic changes
			\|-
			! style="width: 100px;" \| Proto-Slavic
			! style="width: 100px;" \| Karnišna
			! style="width: 300px;" \| Notes
			\|-
			! *a
			\| /a/ ⟨a⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *ę
			\| /æ/ ⟨ä⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *ǫ
			\| /ɔ/ ⟨å⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *o
			\| /o u wɔ/ ⟨o u wo⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *u
			\| /u y/ ⟨u ü⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *y
			\| /ə/ ⟨y⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *ь (ĭ)
			\| ø ⟨ö⟩
			\| Omitted in unstressed possitions.
			\|-
			! *ъ (ŭ)
			\| /y/ ⟨ü⟩
			\| Omitted in unstressed possitions.
			\|-
			! *e
			\| /e~ɛ ə/ ⟨e ë⟩
			\|-
			! *-ov
			\| /u/ ⟨ů⟩
			\| When word-final and unstressed.
			\|-
			! *el
			\| /lø/ ⟨lö⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *ol
			\| lɔ ⟨lå⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *er
			\| ɾø ⟨rö⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *or
			\| ɾɔ ⟨rå⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *ъlCV
			\| üCCV
			\|
			\|-
			! *ьlC(ь/ъ)
			\| öCCë
			\|
			\|-
			! *nj
			\| jn/n
			\|
			\|-
			! *lj
			\| [l~j~lj] ⟨ł⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *tl/dl
			\| ll
			\|
			\|-
			! ť; ď
			\| č; j
			\|
			\|-
			! *g
			\| /ɣ/ ⟨g⟩
			\|
			\|-
			! *šč
			\| st, š
			\|
			\|-
			! *xl
			\| /ɣl/ ⟨gl⟩
			\| When word-initial.
			\|-
			! mj; pj; bj; vj
			\| mł; pł; bł; vł
			\|
			\|-
			! *Vd(ь/ъ)
			\| rowspan="2" \| Vð
			\|
			\|-
			! *Vdz(ь/ъ)
			\|
			\|-
			! *zVd(ь/ъ)
			\| zVd
			\|
			\|-
			\|}

	===Orthography===		===Orthography===

Ashucky: /* Phonotactics */

2013-12-07T20:54:53Z

Phonotactics

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:54, 7 December 2013
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	===Phonotactics===		===Phonotactics===
	<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->		<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->

			===Phonetic changes===

	===Orthography===		===Orthography===

Ashucky: /* Orthography */

2013-10-30T22:50:54Z

Orthography

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:50, 30 October 2013
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	===Orthography===		===Orthography===
	The Latin alphabet of Carnian is close to a phonetic alphabet but with some historical spellings and letters.		The Latin alphabet of Carnian is close to a phonetic alphabet but with some historical spellings and letters. Glagolitic letters are also given.

	{\| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 810px; text-align:center;"		{\| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 810px; text-align:center;"

Ashucky at 22:47, 30 October 2013

2013-10-30T22:47:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 22:47, 30 October 2013
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	{{Infobox language		{{Infobox language
	\|name = Carnian		\|name = Carnian
	\|nativename = Ⰽⰰⱃⱀⰻⱎⱀⰰ Karnišna		\|nativename = {{glagolitic\|Karniüna}} (Ⰽⰰⱃⱀⰻⱎⱀⰰ) Karnišna
	\|pronunciation = [ˈkaɾniʃna]		\|pronunciation = [ˈkaɾniʃna]
	\|region = Europe		\|region = Europe

Ashucky: /* Orthography */

2013-10-30T22:46:13Z

Orthography

Show changes

Ashucky: /* Verbs */

2013-09-28T15:27:41Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:27, 28 September 2013
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	! style="width: 70px" \| !! style="width: 80px" \| !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 3 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 du !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 du \|\| style="width: 100px" \| 3 du !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 pl !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 pl !! style="width: 100px" \| 3 pl		! style="width: 70px" \| !! style="width: 80px" \| !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 3 sg !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 du !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 du \|\| style="width: 100px" \| 3 du !! style="width: 100px" \| 1 pl !! style="width: 100px" \| 2 pl !! style="width: 100px" \| 3 pl
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan="6" \| Indicative !! Present		! rowspan="7" \| Indicative !! Present
	\| -ri \|\| -š \|\| -Ø \|\| -vä \|\| -sta \|\| -sta \|\| -mo \|\| -ste \|\| -jö		\| -ri \|\| -š \|\| -Ø \|\| -vä \|\| -sta \|\| -sta \|\| -mo \|\| -ste \|\| -jö
	\|-		\|-

Ashucky: /* Verbs */

2013-09-28T15:26:56Z

Verbs

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:26, 28 September 2013
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	Carnian verbs are much like those in other Slavic languages, especially Slovene. Verbs conjugate according to number, person, tense and mood, and impersonal forms also for gender. There are two aspects: perfective and imperfective - each verb is inhenrently one or the other, with some verbs being both, and aspects can be changed by adding a prefix, a suffix or just using a different verb.		Carnian verbs are much like those in other Slavic languages, especially Slovene. Verbs conjugate according to number, person, tense and mood, and impersonal forms also for gender. There are two aspects: perfective and imperfective - each verb is inhenrently one or the other, with some verbs being both, and aspects can be changed by adding a prefix, a suffix or just using a different verb.

	The verbal system is actually a rather interesting mix of Slavic and Romance conjugation patterns. Carnian has four moods: indicative, and imperative are inherited from Proto-Slavic, while conditional and subjunctive are borrowed from Romance languages (namely Friulian). There are also interrogative forms that have been borrowed from Friulian as well. The indicative has ~~six~~ tenses: present, aorist, imperfect, future, present perfect and ~~pluperfect~~; of those ~~only~~ the last ~~two~~ are formed periphrastically ~~and rarely used~~. The conditional and the subjunctive both have two tenses: present and preterite; and the preterite tenses are also periphrastic. The imperative does not really have any tenses.		The verbal system is actually a rather interesting mix of Slavic and Romance conjugation patterns. Carnian has four moods: indicative, and imperative are inherited from Proto-Slavic, while conditional and subjunctive are borrowed from Romance languages (namely Friulian). There are also interrogative forms that have been borrowed from Friulian as well. The indicative has seven tenses: present, aorist, imperfect, future, present perfect, pluperfect and future anterior; of those the last three are formed periphrastically. The conditional and the subjunctive both have two tenses: present and preterite; and the preterite tenses are also periphrastic. The imperative does not really have any tenses.

	{\| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"		{\| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 100%; text-align: center;"
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	! Pluperfect		! Pluperfect
	\| colspan="9" \| ''use the aorist forms of '''byt''' followed by the '''past participle'''''		\| colspan="9" \| ''use the aorist forms of '''byt''' followed by the '''past participle'''''
			\|-
			! Future ante.
			\| colspan="9" \| ''use the future tense of '''byt''' followed by the '''past participle'''''
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan="2" \| Conditional !! Present		! rowspan="2" \| Conditional !! Present
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	! !! !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg		! !! !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg !! masc sg !! fem sg !! neut sg
	\|-		\|-
	! rowspan="2" \| Participle !! ~~Present act.~~		! rowspan="2" \| Participle !! Past active
	\| -ŭ \|\| -la \|\| -lu \|\| -la \|\| -li \|\| -li \|\| -li \|\| -le \|\| -la		\| -ŭ \|\| -la \|\| -lu \|\| -la \|\| -li \|\| -li \|\| -li \|\| -le \|\| -la
	\|-		\|-