Liðakuin - Revision history

Astaryuu: /* Notes */

2024-12-15T21:44:20Z

Notes

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:44, 15 December 2024
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	====Notes====		====Notes====
	<þ ð> are not normally distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Lida-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries (and orthographies for other Gomensayan languages) often add a diacritic to ''þóda'' to represent /ð/ separately; although not mandated or standard, the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it. This especially holds for areas of the Fenril Federation where multilanguage contact is common.		<þ ð> are not normally distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Lida-text\|}}. Liðakuin dictionaries (and orthographies for other Gomensayan languages) often add a diacritic to ''þóda'' to represent /ð/ separately; although not mandated or standard, the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it. This especially holds for areas of the Fenril Federation where multilanguage contact is common.

	The letters for /æ o/ {{Lida-text\|~~ä ó~~}} are technically ligatures (specifically, of {{Lida-text\|ae uu}}), but are considered distinct letters.		The letters for /æ o/ {{Lida-text\| }} are technically ligatures (specifically, of {{Lida-text\|ae uu}}), but are considered distinct letters.

	==Morphology==		==Morphology==

Astaryuu: /* Native script */

2024-12-15T21:42:33Z

Native script

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:42, 15 December 2024
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	!'''Name'''		!'''Name'''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Ff}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|f		\|width=75\|f
	\|width=50\|[f]		\|width=50\|[f]
	\|''féhr''		\|''féhr''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Uu}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|ú		\|width=75\|ú
	\|width=50\|[u w]		\|width=50\|[u w]
	\|''wódän''		\|''wódän''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Þþ}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|þ ð		\|width=75\|þ ð
	\|width=50\|[þ ð]		\|width=50\|[þ ð]
	\|''þóda''		\|''þóda''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Aa}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|a		\|width=75\|a
	\|width=50\|[ɑ]		\|width=50\|[ɑ]
	\|''aður''		\|''aður''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Dd}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|d		\|width=75\|d
	\|width=50\|[d]		\|width=50\|[d]

Astaryuu: /* Nouns */

2024-09-17T20:58:41Z

Nouns

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:58, 17 September 2024
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	===Nouns===		===Nouns===
	Liðakuin nouns have one of three genders: masculine, feminine, or neuter. Nouns decline based on this as well as one of several declension classes, named after the nominative ending:		Liðakuin nouns have one of three genders: masculine, feminine, or neuter. Nouns decline based on this as well as one of several declension classes, named after the nominative ending:
	* '''1''': ur class~~; masculine~~ nominative nouns end in -ur, feminine nominative nouns end in -un, and neuter nominative nouns end in -us.		* '''1''': lax vowel/ur class. Masculine nominative nouns end in -ur, feminine nominative nouns end in -un, and neuter nominative nouns end in -us. Some (typically loaned) words do not end in any of these vowels but are still considered class 1, chiefly the endings -os and -as (typically pronounced the same, as -as was seen as verb specific).
	* '''2''': ing class; masculine nominative nouns end in -i, feminine and neuter nominative nouns end in -ing. This class is sometimes referred to as the "neuter-neutralizing class" as neuter declension 2 nouns are usually identical to feminine declension 2 nouns.		* '''2''': ing class; masculine nominative nouns end in -i, feminine and neuter nominative nouns end in -ing. This class is sometimes referred to as the "neuter-neutralizing class" as neuter declension 2 nouns are usually identical to feminine declension 2 nouns.
	* '''3''': a/ar class; nominative nouns end in one of those two endings. Generally a noun ending in -ar in class 3 is neuter, while a noun ending in -a in class 3 is feminine, but nouns with either ending of any of the three grammatical genders are still considered class 3, as the declension pattern only depends on if there is an ''r'' after the ''a'' or not.		* '''3''': a/ar class; nominative nouns end in one of those two endings. Generally a noun ending in -ar in class 3 is neuter, while a noun ending in -a in class 3 is feminine, but nouns with either ending of any of the three grammatical genders are still considered class 3, as the declension pattern only depends on if there is an ''r'' after the ''a'' or not.

Astaryuu: /* Native script */

2024-08-09T05:50:55Z

Native script

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:50, 9 August 2024
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	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Uu}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Uu}}
	\|width=75\|u		\|width=75\|ú
	\|width=50\|[u w]		\|width=50\|[u w]
	\|''wódän''		\|''wódän''

Astaryuu: /* Orthography */

2024-08-09T05:45:29Z

Orthography

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:45, 9 August 2024
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	\|width=50\|[ɑ]		\|width=50\|[ɑ]
	\|''aður''		\|''aður''
			\|-
			\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Dd}}
			\|width=75\|d
			\|width=50\|[d]
			\|''darkur''
	\|}		\|}
	\|style="vertical-align: text-top"\|		\|style="vertical-align: text-top"\|

Astaryuu: /* Notes */

2024-08-09T05:12:38Z

Notes

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:12, 9 August 2024
Line 407:		Line 407:
	<þ ð> are not normally distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Lida-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries (and orthographies for other Gomensayan languages) often add a diacritic to ''þóda'' to represent /ð/ separately; although not mandated or standard, the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it. This especially holds for areas of the Fenril Federation where multilanguage contact is common.		<þ ð> are not normally distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Lida-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries (and orthographies for other Gomensayan languages) often add a diacritic to ''þóda'' to represent /ð/ separately; although not mandated or standard, the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it. This especially holds for areas of the Fenril Federation where multilanguage contact is common.

	The letters for /æ o/ {{Lida-text\|ä ó}} are technically ligatures (specifically, of {{Lida-text\|ae uu}}, but are considered distinct letters.		The letters for /æ o/ {{Lida-text\|ä ó}} are technically ligatures (specifically, of {{Lida-text\|ae uu}}), but are considered distinct letters.

	==Morphology==		==Morphology==

Astaryuu: /* Notes */

2024-08-09T05:12:23Z

Notes

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:12, 9 August 2024
Line 405:		Line 405:

	====Notes====		====Notes====
	* <þ ð> are not distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{~~Liða~~-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries often ~~form~~ a ~~letter based on the Gomensayan ð-rune (which capital~~ ''þóda'' ~~is based on)~~ to represent /ð/ separately; the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it.		<þ ð> are not normally distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Lida-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries (and orthographies for other Gomensayan languages) often add a diacritic to ''þóda'' to represent /ð/ separately; although not mandated or standard, the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it. This especially holds for areas of the Fenril Federation where multilanguage contact is common.

			The letters for /æ o/ {{Lida-text\|ä ó}} are technically ligatures (specifically, of {{Lida-text\|ae uu}}, but are considered distinct letters.

	==Morphology==		==Morphology==

Astaryuu: /* Native script */

2024-08-09T05:03:49Z

Native script

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:03, 9 August 2024
Line 403:		Line 403:
	\|}		\|}
	\|}		\|}

			====Notes====
			* <þ ð> are not distinguished in modern Liðakuin, thanks to how the common way Middle Liðakuin made an altered version of a rune when converting to the bicameral system is not very distinct for the letterforms {{Liða-text\|Þþ}}. Liðakuin dictionaries often form a letter based on the Gomensayan ð-rune (which capital ''þóda'' is based on) to represent /ð/ separately; the resulting letter {{Lida-text\|þ̀}} is sometimes used for /ð/ in words with it.

	==Morphology==		==Morphology==

Astaryuu: /* Orthography */

2024-08-09T04:52:37Z

Orthography

@@ Line 350: / Line 350: @@
 ! Diphthongs
 | colspan="6" | eu ei ju jó jo ja ui ou
 |}

Astaryuu: /* Vowels */

2024-02-05T08:13:02Z

Vowels

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:13, 5 February 2024
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	\|-		\|-
	! Diphthongs		! Diphthongs
	\| colspan="6" \| ~~ew ej~~ ju jo jɔ ja ɵj (ow)		\| colspan="6" \| ju jo jɔ ja ɵj (ej ow)
	\|}		\|}

			//ɵ ɯ ej ow// are considered diaphonemic, rather than regularly phonemic, in Liðakuin. In the latter two's case, while no known dialect appears to have all of /ej e ɛ/ and all of /ow o ɔ/, the exact results are heavily dialect-dependent. In the former two's case, in the standard dialect of Liðakuin these have merged with other phonemes /ə o/.

	<!--===Prosody===-->		<!--===Prosody===-->

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:42, 15 December 2024
Line 368:		Line 368:
	!'''Name'''		!'''Name'''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Ff}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|f		\|width=75\|f
	\|width=50\|[f]		\|width=50\|[f]
	\|''féhr''		\|''féhr''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Uu}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|ú		\|width=75\|ú
	\|width=50\|[u w]		\|width=50\|[u w]
	\|''wódän''		\|''wódän''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Þþ}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|þ ð		\|width=75\|þ ð
	\|width=50\|[þ ð]		\|width=50\|[þ ð]
	\|''þóda''		\|''þóda''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Aa}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|a		\|width=75\|a
	\|width=50\|[ɑ]		\|width=50\|[ɑ]
	\|''aður''		\|''aður''
	\|-		\|-
	\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|Dd}}		\|width=75\|{{Lida-text\|}}
	\|width=75\|d		\|width=75\|d
	\|width=50\|[d]		\|width=50\|[d]