Fylfathic: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
|name=Fylfathic
|name=Fylfathic
|nativename={{lang|fulf|فٖلفَنَوَث}}
|altname=Lojic
|pronunciation=fyl.fa.na.waθ
|nativename={{lang|fulf|تٖنگَفٖلفَنص، تٖنگَلٓجَا}}
|pronunciation=tyŋ.ga.fyl.fant͡s, tyŋ.ga.lo.d͡ʒaʔ
|ethnicity=[[Fylfans]]
|ethnicity=[[Fylfans]]
|states=[[w:Cyprus|Cyprus]]
|states=[[w:Lebanon|Lebanon]]
|speakers=
|speakers=
|date=2022
|date=2022
Line 13: Line 14:
|script1=Arab
|script1=Arab
|ancestor1=[[Proto-Chlesamnic]]
|ancestor1=[[Proto-Chlesamnic]]
|ancestor2=Lebanon
|ancestor2={{PAGENAME}}
|creator=[[User:Melinoë|Melinoë]]
|creator=[[User:Melinoë|Melinoë]]
|created=June 13th, 2026
|created=June 13th, 2026
|familycolor=Indo-European
|familycolor=Indo-European
|minority=Cyprus
|minority=Lebanon
|iso3=fulf
|iso3=fulf
|notice=IPA
|notice=IPA
Line 23: Line 24:




Fylfathic (/ˈfʊl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, /ˈfʌl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, or /ˈfɪl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/; Autonym: {{l|fulf|فٖلفَنَوَث|tr=fülfanawaṯ}} /fyl.fa.na.waθ/) is a Chlesamnic language spoken around and on Mount Lebanon ({{l|fulf||tr=-}}).
Fylfathic (/ˈfʊl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, /ˈfʌl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, or (rare) /ˈfɪl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, also "Lojic" /loʊ̯.d͡ʒɪk/; Autonym: {{l|fulf|تُنگَفٖلفَنص|tr=tüngafülfanṣ}} /tyŋ.ga.fyl.fant͡s/ or {{l|fulf|تٖنگَلٓجَا|tr=tüngalojaʔ}} /tyŋ.ga.lo.d͡ʒaʔ/) is a Chlesamnic language spoken on the northeast side of Mount Lebanon (Native: {{l|fulf|خَفَنَوثَلٓجَا|tr=hafanawṯalojaʔ}}).


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
The modern name is the result of the rebracketing and misinterpretation of the older {{l|fulf|فٖلفَنَوثَتٖنَگ|tr=fülfanawṯatünag}}, itself from Classical Fylfathic {{lang|fulf|فيُلفانآثاتيُنگا}} ({{lang|fulf|fülfanōṯatünga}}), a compound of {{lang|fulf|فيُلفانآثاس}} (fülfanōṯas), the genitive of {{lang|fulf|فيُلفانص}} (fülfanṣ; "Fylfan people"), and {{lang|fulf|تيُنگا}} (tünga; "tongue, language"). The modern form {{lang|fulf|فٖلفَنَوَث}} (fülfanawaṯ) can itself be analyzed as {{l|fulf|فٖلَف|فٖلفَـ}} (fulfa-; "wolf") and {{l|fulf|ـنَوَث}} (-nawaṯ; "-ish, ic, -ian, -ese") through the further rebracketing of the term causing "-nawaṯ" to be taken as a suffix for forming language names.
{{l|fulf|تُنگَفٖلفَنص|tr=tüngafülfanṣ}} descends from Classical Fylfathic {{l|oflf|تيُنگافيُلفانص|tr=tüngafülfanṣ}}, itself a reformation of the ancient "فيُلفانآثاتيُنگا" ''(fülfanoṯatünga)'', all ultimately compounds of modern {{l|fulf|فٖلفَنص|tr=fülfanṣ|t=Fylfans}} + {{l|fulf|تٖنَگ|tr=tünag|t=tongue}}.


The {{l|fulf|لٓجَا|ـلٓجَا|tr=-lojaʔ}} of {{l|fulf|تٖنگَلٓجَا|tr=tüngalojaʔ}} is from {{lang|fulf|لٓجَا}} ({{lang|fulf|lojaʔ}}), the word for a blinding white, though it is taken as a shortening of the name of Mount Lebanon.
==Morphology==
==Morphology==
Fylfathic is among the most divergent of all the Chlesamnic languages, and this shows in its strongly nonconcatenative morphology that works off roots as in the Semitic languages.
===Nouns===
===Nouns===
Nouns have severely collapsed, losing all cases and barely holding onto gender.
{{inflection-table-top|title=a-stem, masc|tall=y|palette=green}}
! rowspan=2 class=outer |
! colspan=2 class=outer | {{l|fulf|فٖلَف|tr=-}} (fülaf)
! colspan=2 class=outer | {{l|fulf||tr=-}} ()
! colspan=2 class=outer | {{l|fulf||tr=-}} ()
|-
! singular
! plural
! singular
! plural
! singular
! plural
|-
! indefinite
| {{lang|fulf|فٖلَف}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|fülaf}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|فٖلَوف}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|fülawf}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
|-
! definite
| {{lang|fulf|اَلـفٖلَف}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|al-fülaf}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|اَلـفٖلَوف}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|al-fülawf}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
|-
! construct
| {{lang|fulf|فٖلفَـ}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|fülfa-}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|فٖلفَوـ}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|fülfaw-}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
| {{lang|fulf|}}<br/><span style="color:grey">{{lang|fulf|}}</span>
{{inflection-table-bottom}}
As can be seen, Fylfathic borrows "al-" from Arabic but writes it differently, with an obligatory kashida (eg. "اَلـ"), the origonal purpose was not recorded, but it is likely to make the division clearer. You will also notice a construct form, this descends from the "short genitive" (the form used in compounding), and this shift had been happening since at least the early 12th century and can be seen in the clear shift in how compounds are formed, for example, we will take "mountain", which is literally "that which carves the sky" in Fylfathic. Before the shift, such a compound would be formed as "sky's carver", with "sky" in the short genitive, thus the ancient "{{lang|fulf|ammaskafanṣ}}", but after the shift we see the form {{l|oflf|سکافانآثاامّاس|tr=skafanōṯaammas}} (modern: {{l|fulf|خَفَنَوثَمَم|tr=hafanawṯamam}})
===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===
===Pronouns===
===Pronouns===
===Verbs===
===Verbs===

Revision as of 04:22, 21 June 2026


Fylfathic
Lojic
تٖنگَفٖلفَنص، تٖنگَلٓجَا
Pronunciation[tyŋ.ga.fyl.fant͡s, tyŋ.ga.lo.d͡ʒaʔ]
Created byMelinoë
DateJune 13th, 2026
Native toLebanon
EthnicityFylfans
Indo-European
Early forms
Proto-Chlesamnic
  • Fylfathic
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Lebanon
Language codes
ISO 639-3fulf
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.


Fylfathic (/ˈfʊl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, /ˈfʌl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, or (rare) /ˈfɪl.feɪ̯.ðɪk/, also "Lojic" /loʊ̯.d͡ʒɪk/; Autonym: تُنگَفٖلفَنص (tüngafülfanṣ) /tyŋ.ga.fyl.fant͡s/ or تٖنگَلٓجَا (tüngalojaʔ) /tyŋ.ga.lo.d͡ʒaʔ/) is a Chlesamnic language spoken on the northeast side of Mount Lebanon (Native: خَفَنَوثَلٓجَا (hafanawṯalojaʔ)).

Etymology

تُنگَفٖلفَنص (tüngafülfanṣ) descends from Classical Fylfathic تيُنگافيُلفانص (tüngafülfanṣ), itself a reformation of the ancient "فيُلفانآثاتيُنگا" (fülfanoṯatünga), all ultimately compounds of modern فٖلفَنص (fülfanṣ, Fylfans) + تٖنَگ (tünag, tongue).

The ـلٓجَا (-lojaʔ) of تٖنگَلٓجَا (tüngalojaʔ) is from لٓجَا (lojaʔ), the word for a blinding white, though it is taken as a shortening of the name of Mount Lebanon.

Morphology

Fylfathic is among the most divergent of all the Chlesamnic languages, and this shows in its strongly nonconcatenative morphology that works off roots as in the Semitic languages.

Nouns

Nouns have severely collapsed, losing all cases and barely holding onto gender.

a-stem, masc
فٖلَف (fülaf) [Term?] () [Term?] ()
singular plural singular plural singular plural
indefinite فٖلَف
fülaf
فٖلَوف
fülawf




definite اَلـفٖلَف
al-fülaf
اَلـفٖلَوف
al-fülawf




construct فٖلفَـ
fülfa-
فٖلفَوـ
fülfaw-




As can be seen, Fylfathic borrows "al-" from Arabic but writes it differently, with an obligatory kashida (eg. "اَلـ"), the origonal purpose was not recorded, but it is likely to make the division clearer. You will also notice a construct form, this descends from the "short genitive" (the form used in compounding), and this shift had been happening since at least the early 12th century and can be seen in the clear shift in how compounds are formed, for example, we will take "mountain", which is literally "that which carves the sky" in Fylfathic. Before the shift, such a compound would be formed as "sky's carver", with "sky" in the short genitive, thus the ancient "ammaskafanṣ", but after the shift we see the form سکافانآثاامّاس (skafanōṯaammas) (modern: خَفَنَوثَمَم (hafanawṯamam))

Adjectives

Pronouns

Verbs