Contionary:hàmer: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 13:57, 14 April 2026

From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz. Cognate to Icelandic hamar, Faroese hamar, Swedish hammare, Danish hammer.

hàmer m (genitive hàmer, plural hàmarar)

Inflection of *hàmer* (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural	singular	plural
	indefinite		definite
nominative	hàmerᶫ	hàmerar	hìn 'àmerᶫ	hìnirr hàmerar
accusative	hàmer	hàmerᶫ	hìna nhàmer	hìnirr hàmerᶫ
dative	hàmerᶫ	hòmeruᶰ	hìnu nhàmerᶫ	hìnu nhòmeruᶰ
genitive	hàmerᶫ	hàmerᶫ	hin 'àmerᶫ	hinn 'àmerᶫ

ᶰ: triggers nasal mutation
ᶫ: triggers lenition

Mutated forms of *hàmer*
radical	voiced	nasal	lenition
hàmer	ghàmer	nhàmer	'àmer

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scots Norse.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

@@ Line 3: / Line 3: @@
 From {{der|snon|non|hamarr|p=i}}, from {{der|snon|gem-pro|*hamaraz|p=i}}. {{cog|snon|is|hamar|fo|hamar|sv|hammare|da|hammer}}
 ====Pronunciation====
-{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mərʲ/
+{{IPA link|Standard|Scots Norse}} /ˈho.mʲərʲ/
 ====Noun====
-{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive '''hàmars''', plural '''hamrar''' or '''hanrar''' or '''hàmarar'''}}
+{{head|snon|noun|g=m|genitive|hàmer|plural|hàmarar}}
 # stone
 # a steep cliff, crag; a rock face
-# hammer (tool)
+# hammer {{g|tool}}
-# {{lb|snon|obsolete}} [[wikt:porbeagle|porbeagle]] (Lamna nasus)
+# {{lb|snon|obsolete}} {{taxon|porbeagle|Lamna nasus}}
 #:{{syn|snon|hamrahákalle<q:modern>}}
 =====Declension=====
-{{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|omr|amr|amar|n=nh|c=h}}
+{{snon-decl-m-a|hàmer|hòmer|1l='àmer|2l='òmer|1n=nhàmer|2n=nhòmer}}
-Due to many sound changes, "hamare" is quite irregular, this following table is more colloquial spellings that better show pronunciation.
-{{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|onr|anr|anar|n=nh|c=h}}
+====Mutation====
-And an uncontracted form (which is regular):
+{{snon-mut}}
-{{snon-decl-m-a|àmar|òmar|n=nh|c=h|fc=r}}