Þeoþlewisæþ: Difference between revisions

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[[Myuftseezh/Swadesh list]]
'''Þeoþlewisæþ''' /θeoθlewisæθ/ is a relative of Dodellian inspired by Old English and Maltese.


'''Myuftseezh''' (''xiø miøfcýż blotp'') is a [[Proto-Mustlup|Mustlup]] (specifically, [[Proto-Ftseezhic|Ftseezhic]]) language inspired by my Germanic conlang [[Þiúdьsk]], Russian and Old Chinese. Its descendants include [[Chick Corean]].
Numbers: eolð, wēs, ṡūl, mocwēs, ftēm, albon, cwyð, cūh, ġēot, soluð


0: xrikiø
dhóódhelo -> þeoþle


1-12: sec, kvliø, sko, moj, fax, øσiø, cziøþø, poŋd, cian, xiatiø, kviotiø, ciu
[[Category:Languages]]
 
[[Category:Pategic languages]]
gross: piorcz
 
great gross: syliø
 
world: sξiøf
 
fosnø = therefore
 
kvro = health
==Phonology==
Myuftseezh is notable for its phonemic palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, similar to Irish and Russian.
===Consonants===
 
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center"
|-
!rowspan="2" colspan="2"|
!colspan="2" | Labial
!colspan="2" | Dental
!colspan="2" | Alveolar
!colspan="2" | Postalveolar
!colspan="2" | Lateral
!rowspan="2" | Palatal
!rowspan="2" | Velar
!colspan="2" | Glottal
|-
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
! <small>hard</small>
! <small>soft</small>
|-
!colspan="2"| Nasal
| '''m''' mˠ || '''mь''' mʲ
| '''n''' n̪ˠ ||
| || '''nь''' nʲ
| ||
| ||
| '''ŋь''' ŋʲ
| '''ŋ''' ŋ
| ||
|-
!rowspan="2" | Plosive
!<small>tenuis</small>
| '''p''' pˠ || '''pь''' pʲ
| '''t''' t̪ˠ ||
| || '''tь''' tʲ
| ||
| ||
| '''kь''' kʲ
| '''k''' k
| '''q''' ʔ || '''qь''' ʔʲ
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' bˠ || '''bь''' bʲ
| '''d''' d̪ˠ ||
| || '''dь''' dʲ
| ||
| ||
| '''gь''' gʲ
| '''g''' g
| ||
|-
!colspan="2" | Affricate
| ||
| '''c''' t̪sˠ ||
| || '''cь''' tsʲ
| '''cz''' tʃˠ || '''czь''' tʃʲ
| '''ξ''' tɬˠ || '''ξь''' tɬʲ
|
|
| ||
|-
!rowspan="2"|Fricative
!<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' fˠ || '''fь''' fʲ
| '''þ''' θˠ || '''þь''' θʲ
| '''s''' sˠ || '''sь''' sʲ
| '''sz''' ʃˠ || '''szь''' ʃʲ
| '''σ''' ɬˠ || '''σь''' ɬʲ
| '''xь''' xʲ
| '''x''' x
| ||
|-
!<small>voiced</small>
| '''v''' vˠ || '''vь''' vʲ
| ||
| '''z''' zˠ || '''zь''' zʲ
| '''ż''' ʒˠ || '''żь''' ʒʲ
| '''λ''' ɮˠ || '''λь''' ɮʲ
|
|
| ||
|-
!colspan=2| Trill
| ||
| ||
| '''r''' rˠ || '''rь''' rʲ
| ||
| ||
|
|
| ||
|-
!colspan=2| Approximant
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| '''l''' ɫ || '''lь''' lʲ
| '''j''' j
|
| ||
|}
====Clusters====
Myuftseezh allows virtually any consonant cluster.
 
===Vowels===
For pairs of spellings, the non-palatalizing spelling (that doesn't palatalize the consonant cluster before it) is shown on the left and the palatalizing spelling is shown on the right. When ø is the only vowel in the word, the stressed syllable is marked with an acute accent.
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
!  style="width: 60px; "|
!  style="width: 60px; " |Front
!  style="width: 60px; " |Central
!  style="width: 60px; " |Back
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''y, i''' /i/
|
| '''u, iu''' /u/
|-
! style="" |Mid
| '''e, ie''' /e/
| '''ø, iø''' /ə/
| '''o, io''' /o/
|-
! style="" |Open
|
| '''a, ia''' /a/
|
|}
 
Two reduced vowels can occur in unstressed position: /ə/ and /u/ [ʊ].
 
==Grammar==
Adjectives precede nouns and inflect for gender, number and case. Demonstratives and determiners also inflect as adjectives.
 
Hard-stem nouns decline as follows:
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | ''gørm'' 'reputation, rumor' (masculine)
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | State
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Nominative
| ''gørm'' || ''gørmx''
|-
! Genitive
| ''gǿrmø'' || ''gørmst''
|}
 
Soft-stem nouns decline as follows:
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | ''þanь'' 'house' (masculine)
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | State
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Nominative
| ''þanь'' || ''þanьx''
|-
! Genitive
| ''þániø'' || ''þanьst''
|}
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | ''szǿniø'' 'tree' (feminine)
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | State
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Nominative
| ''szǿniø'' || ''szønьf''
|-
! Object
| ''szǿniø'' || ''szønьst''
|}
 
The definite article inflects as follows:
 
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible " style=" text-align: center;"
! colspan="3" | ''xiø'' 'definite article'
|-
! style="width: 90px;" | State
! style="width: 100px;" | Singular
!  style="width: 100px;" | Plural
|-
! Nominative
| ''xiø'' || ''xiex''
|-
! Object
| ''xiu'' || ''xist''
|}
 
==Verbs==
===Present tense===
*viømárø = I sit
*ŋiømárø = you sit
*márø = he sits
*zømárø = we sit
*stømárø = you people sit
*σømárø = they sit
 
''si'' is used to negate a verb:
*''si viømarø'' = I do not sit
 
===Past tense===
Past tense is usually formed with ''z-'': ''viøzmarø, ŋiøzmarø, etc.''
 
==Vocabulary==
 
 
[[Category:Mustlup languages|F]]
[[Category:Xjeof]]

Latest revision as of 03:54, 15 October 2021

Þeoþlewisæþ /θeoθlewisæθ/ is a relative of Dodellian inspired by Old English and Maltese.

Numbers: eolð, wēs, ṡūl, mocwēs, ftēm, albon, cwyð, cūh, ġēot, soluð

dhóódhelo -> þeoþle

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