User:IlL/Spare pages 1/80: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m →Vowels |
|||
| Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width:700px;text-align:center;" | |||
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | | |||
! rowspan="2" |Labial | |||
! rowspan="2" |Dental | |||
! colspan="2" |Alveolar | |||
! rowspan="2" |Postalveolar | |||
! rowspan="2" |Palatal | |||
! rowspan="2" |Velar | |||
! rowspan="2" |Radical | |||
! rowspan="2" |Glottal | |||
|- | |||
! |<small>plain</small> | |||
! |<small>palatalized</small> | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal | |||
| '''m''' /m/ | |||
| | |||
| '''n''' /n/ | |||
| '''nı''' /nʲ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| [ŋ] | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" |Plosive | |||
! |<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| '''t''' /t/ | |||
| '''tı''' /tʲ/ | |||
| '''ch''' /tʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''k''' /k/ | |||
| | |||
| ''' ' ''' /ʔ/ | |||
|- | |||
! |<small>voiced</small> | |||
| '''b''' /b/ | |||
| | |||
| '''d''' /d/ | |||
| '''dı''' /dʲ/ | |||
| '''j''' /dʒ/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" style="" |Fricative | |||
| '''f''' /f/ | |||
| '''th''' /θ/ | |||
| '''s''' /s/ | |||
| '''sı''' /sʲ/ | |||
| '''sh''' /ʃ/ | |||
| | |||
| '''kh''' /x/ | |||
| '''x''' /ħ/ | |||
| '''h''' /h/ | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" |Approximant | |||
| '''w''' /w/ | |||
| | |||
| '''l''' /l~ɫ/ | |||
| '''lı''' /lʲ/ | |||
| '''r''' /ɹ~ɾ/ | |||
| '''y''' /j/ | |||
| | |||
| '''c''' /ʕ/ | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
Shalian has many vowels. | Shalian has many vowels. | ||
Revision as of 05:46, 19 January 2019
| IlL/Spare pages 1/80 | |
|---|---|
| Šel hamśaųfý | |
| Pronunciation | [/ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/] |
| Setting | Verse:Tricin |
Dodellic
| |
Shalian (Šel hamśaųfý /ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/) is a Dodellic language spoken in Cualuav. It is the sole descendant of Old Shalian. Its aesthetics is inspired by Lithuanian, Estuary English, and the Semitic conlang Alashian.
card /tsaʋd/ = moon, month; cord /tsuːʋd/ = your armor
Diachronics
- R-intrusion is retained within words but disappears across word boundaries.
- tʲ dʲ sʲ nʲ lʲ > ts z s ɲ l
- l > l/w
- w > v unless geminated
- ā > oː > uː ⟨o⟩
- ħ > ʀ
- ʕ > h
- ʔ is retained within words but disappears initially.
- nC > CC (> Cʰ)
- plosives spirantize before a consonant
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Radical | Glottal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | palatalized | |||||||||
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | nı /nʲ/ | [ŋ] | ||||||
| Plosive | voiceless | t /t/ | tı /tʲ/ | ch /tʃ/ | k /k/ | ' /ʔ/ | ||||
| voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | dı /dʲ/ | j /dʒ/ | ||||||
| Fricative | f /f/ | th /θ/ | s /s/ | sı /sʲ/ | sh /ʃ/ | kh /x/ | x /ħ/ | h /h/ | ||
| Approximant | w /w/ | l /l~ɫ/ | lı /lʲ/ | r /ɹ~ɾ/ | y /j/ | c /ʕ/ | ||||
Vowels
Shalian has many vowels.
a ā e ē ė i y o u ū ai ei ou ao eo io ouo uo a aː ɛ æː eː ɪ iː uː ʏ yː ɒɪ æɪ əʏ ɑʊ æʊ ɪʊ ɔʊ ʏʊ
Nasal vowels: ą ę ę̇ į ǫ ų aį eį oų ãː æ̃ː ẽː ĩː ũː ỹː ɒĩ æɪ̃ əʏ̃
Grammar
Possessive suffixes: hamśaųfuł, hamśaųft, hamśaųfý, hamśaųfē, hamśaųfřo, hamśaųfáfa
-aųf = abstract noun