User:IlL/Spare pages 1/80: Difference between revisions

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! |Palatal
! |Palatal
! |Velar
! |Velar
! |Radical
! |Uvular
! |Glottal
! |Glottal
|-
|-
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| '''m''' /m/
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n̪/
| '''n''' /n̪/
|
| '''nı''' /nʲ/
|  
|  
|  
|  
| '''ń''' /ɲ/
| [ŋ]
| [ŋ]
|  
|  
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! |<small>voiceless</small>
! |<small>voiceless</small>
|  
|  
| '''ts''' /t̪s/  
| '''c''' /t̪s/  
| '''t''' /t/
| '''t''' /t/
|
| '''č''' //
| '''ch''' //
|  
|  
| '''k''' /k/
| '''k''' /k/
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|  
|  
| '''d''' /d/  
| '''d''' /d/  
| '''''' /dʲ/
| '''''' //
| '''j''' /dʒ/
|  
|  
|  
|  
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! |<small>voiceless</small>
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/  
| '''s''' /s/  
| '''sı''' /sʲ/
| '''sh''' /ʃ/
|  
|  
| '''š''' /ʃ/
| '''ś''' /ɕ/
| '''kh''' /x/
| '''kh''' /x/
| '''x''' /ħ/
|  
| '''h''' /h/
| '''h''' /h/
|-
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
! |<small>voiced</small>
|  
|  
| '''z''' /z/
|  
|  
| '''z''' /d/
|
| '''dı''' /dʲ/
| '''j''' /dʒ/
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
| '''ř''' /ʀ~ʁ/
|  
|  
|-
|-
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| '''w''' /w/
| '''w''' /w/
|  
|  
| '''l''' /l~ɫ/
| '''l''' /l/
| '''lı''' /lʲ/
| '''r''' /ɹ~ɾ/
| '''r''' /ɹ~ɾ/
| '''y''' /j/
| '''j''' /j/
|
|  
|  
| '''c''' /ʕ/
|
|
|}
|}

Revision as of 13:43, 19 January 2019

IlL/Spare pages 1/80
Šel hamśaųfý
Pronunciation[/ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/]
SettingVerse:Tricin
Dodellic
  • IlL/Spare pages 1/80

Shalian (Šel hamśaųfý /ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/) is a Dodellic language spoken in Cualuav. It is the sole descendant of Old Shalian. Its aesthetics is inspired by Lithuanian, Estuary English, and the Semitic conlang Alashian.

card /tsaʋd/ = moon, month; cord /tsuːʋd/ = your armor

Diachronics

  • R-intrusion is retained within words but disappears across word boundaries.
  • tʲ dʲ sʲ nʲ lʲ > ts z s ɲ l
  • l > l/w
  • w > v unless geminated
  • ā > oː > uː o
  • ħ > ʀ
  • ʕ > h
  • ʔ is retained within words but disappears initially.
  • nC > CC (> Cʰ)
  • plosives spirantize before a consonant

Phonology

Consonants

Labial Dental Alveolar Retroflex Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m /m/ n /n̪/ ń /ɲ/ [ŋ]
Plosive voiceless c /t̪s/ t /t/ č /tʂ/ k /k/ ' /ʔ/
voiced b /b/ d /d/ /dʐ/
Fricative voiceless f /f/ s /s/ š /ʃ/ ś /ɕ/ kh /x/ h /h/
voiced z /z/ ř /ʀ~ʁ/
Approximant w /w/ l /l/ r /ɹ~ɾ/ j /j/

Vowels

Shalian has many vowels.

a ā e ē ė i y o u ū ai ei ou ao eo io ouo uo a aː ɛ æː eː ɪ iː uː ʏ yː ɒɪ æɪ əʏ ɑʊ æʊ ɪʊ ɔʊ ʏʊ

Nasal vowels: ą ę ę̇ į ǫ ų aį eį oų ãː æ̃ː ẽː ĩː ũː ỹː ɒĩ æɪ̃ əʏ̃~əʊ̃

Grammar

Possessive suffixes: hamśaųfuł, hamśaųft, hamśaųfý, hamśaųfē, hamśaųfřo, hamśaųfáfa

-aųf = abstract noun