User:IlL/Spare pages 1/80: Difference between revisions
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| Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
! |Palatal | ! |Palatal | ||
! |Velar | ! |Velar | ||
! | | ! |Uvular | ||
! |Glottal | ! |Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| '''m''' /m/ | | '''m''' /m/ | ||
| '''n''' /n̪/ | | '''n''' /n̪/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| '''ń''' /ɲ/ | |||
| [ŋ] | | [ŋ] | ||
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! |<small>voiceless</small> | ! |<small>voiceless</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| ''' | | '''c''' /t̪s/ | ||
| '''t''' /t/ | | '''t''' /t/ | ||
| '''č''' /tʂ/ | |||
| ''' | |||
| | | | ||
| '''k''' /k/ | | '''k''' /k/ | ||
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| '''d''' /d/ | | '''d''' /d/ | ||
| ''' | | '''dž''' /dʐ/ | ||
| | | | ||
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! |<small>voiceless</small> | ! |<small>voiceless</small> | ||
| '''f''' /f/ | | '''f''' /f/ | ||
| '''s''' /s/ | | '''s''' /s/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''š''' /ʃ/ | |||
| '''ś''' /ɕ/ | |||
| '''kh''' /x/ | | '''kh''' /x/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''h''' /h/ | | '''h''' /h/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! |<small>voiced</small> | ! |<small>voiced</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| '''z''' /z/ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''ř''' /ʀ~ʁ/ | |||
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|- | |- | ||
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| '''w''' /w/ | | '''w''' /w/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''l''' /l | | '''l''' /l/ | ||
| '''r''' /ɹ~ɾ/ | | '''r''' /ɹ~ɾ/ | ||
| ''' | | '''j''' /j/ | ||
| | |||
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|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 13:43, 19 January 2019
| IlL/Spare pages 1/80 | |
|---|---|
| Šel hamśaųfý | |
| Pronunciation | [/ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/] |
| Setting | Verse:Tricin |
Dodellic
| |
Shalian (Šel hamśaųfý /ʃɛl hamɕəʏ̃ˈfiː/) is a Dodellic language spoken in Cualuav. It is the sole descendant of Old Shalian. Its aesthetics is inspired by Lithuanian, Estuary English, and the Semitic conlang Alashian.
card /tsaʋd/ = moon, month; cord /tsuːʋd/ = your armor
Diachronics
- R-intrusion is retained within words but disappears across word boundaries.
- tʲ dʲ sʲ nʲ lʲ > ts z s ɲ l
- l > l/w
- w > v unless geminated
- ā > oː > uː ⟨o⟩
- ħ > ʀ
- ʕ > h
- ʔ is retained within words but disappears initially.
- nC > CC (> Cʰ)
- plosives spirantize before a consonant
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n̪/ | ń /ɲ/ | [ŋ] | |||||
| Plosive | voiceless | c /t̪s/ | t /t/ | č /tʂ/ | k /k/ | ' /ʔ/ | |||
| voiced | b /b/ | d /d/ | dž /dʐ/ | ||||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f /f/ | s /s/ | š /ʃ/ | ś /ɕ/ | kh /x/ | h /h/ | ||
| voiced | z /z/ | ř /ʀ~ʁ/ | |||||||
| Approximant | w /w/ | l /l/ | r /ɹ~ɾ/ | j /j/ | |||||
Vowels
Shalian has many vowels.
a ā e ē ė i y o u ū ai ei ou ao eo io ouo uo a aː ɛ æː eː ɪ iː uː ʏ yː ɒɪ æɪ əʏ ɑʊ æʊ ɪʊ ɔʊ ʏʊ
Nasal vowels: ą ę ę̇ į ǫ ų aį eį oų ãː æ̃ː ẽː ĩː ũː ỹː ɒĩ æɪ̃ əʏ̃~əʊ̃
Grammar
Possessive suffixes: hamśaųfuł, hamśaųft, hamśaųfý, hamśaųfē, hamśaųfřo, hamśaųfáfa
-aųf = abstract noun