Verse:Mwail/Wyacker/Lexicon: Difference between revisions
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===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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|+'''Proto-Azzanic reconstructed consonants''' | |||
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Revision as of 21:08, 30 August 2015
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Denti-alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| central | lateral | ||||||||
| Nasal | *m | *n | |||||||
| Plosive | plain | *p | *t | *ṭ | *k | *q | *ʔ | ||
| voiced | *b | *d | *ḍ | *g | *ɢ | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | *þ *s | *ś | *h | |||||
| voiced | *ð *z | *ź | |||||||
| Affricate | plain | *c | *ć | ||||||
| voiced | *ʒ | *ʒ́ | |||||||
| Approximant | *w | *y | |||||||
| Liquid | *r | *l | |||||||
Consonant correspondences
| PGam | *p | *b | *pʼ | *t | *d | *tʼ | *s | *z | *c | *cʼ | *ś | *ź | *ć | *ćʼ | *k | *g | *kʼ | *kʷ | *gʷ | *kʷʼ | *q | *ɢ | *qʼ | *qʷ | *ɢʷ | *qʷʼ | *m | *n | *l | *r | *y | *w | *ʔ | *h |
|---|
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Close | *i *ī | *u *ū | |
| Mid | *e *ē | *o *ō | |
| Open | *a *ā |
Suprasegmentals
Stress fell on the first heavy syllable (the last syllable was disregarded); if there was no long syllable, the stress fell on the first syllable.