Glommish: Difference between revisions
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Orthographical note: The soft sign '''ь''' | Orthographical note: The soft sign '''ь''' and the palatalizing '''i''' soften every consonant in the cluster by default; however, the hard sign '''ъ''' prevents the softening of consonants to the left of it. | ||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
Revision as of 01:09, 20 May 2016
Σiúdьsk /ɬʲuːtʲsk/) is a Germanic language spoken in Northern France and Western Germany on the alt-hist of User:IlL/Lõis. It is the most spoken Germanic language.
1-10: ýn, twý, σrí, fiór, finf, siaks, siawen, acht, nión, tiachn /ɨːn, tvɨː, ɬʲrʲiː, fʲoːr, fʲinf, sʲæks, sʲævən, axt, nʲoːn, tʲæxn/
11-19: ýlьf, twalьf, σrýtián, fiórъtián, finfъtián, siaksъtián, siafъtián, achъtián, nióntián /ɨːlʲf, tvalʲf, ɬʲrʲiːtʲæːn, fʲoːrtʲæːn, fʲinftʲæːn, sʲækstʲæːn, sʲæftʲæːn, axtʲæːn, nʲoːnʲtʲæːn/
20-90: twýntiech, σrítiech, ... achъtiech, nióntiech /tvɨːnʲtʲəx, etc./
100: hunderσ /hundərɬ/
1000: σúsendь /ɬuːzənʲdʲ/
Phonology
Like its southern neighbor Ufirlandisg, Glommish phonology is characterized by hard and soft consonants.
Consonants
| Labial | Dental/Alveolar | Lateral | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| plain | pal. | plain | pal. | plain | pal. | |||||
| Nasal | m m | mь mʲ | n n̪ | nь nʲ | ||||||
| Stop /Affricate |
voiceless | p p | pь pʲ | t t̪ | tь tʲ | č tʃ | k k | |||
| voiced | b b | bь bʲ | d t̪ | dь dʲ | dž dʒ | g g | ||||
| Fricative | voiceless | f f | fь fʲ | s s~z | sь sʲ~zʲ | σ ɬ~ɮ | σь ɬʲ~ɮʲ | š ʃ~ʒ | ch x~ɣ | h h |
| voiced | w v | wь vʲ | ||||||||
| Liquid | r r | rь rʲ | l ɫ | lь lʲ | j j | |||||
Orthographical note: The soft sign ь and the palatalizing i soften every consonant in the cluster by default; however, the hard sign ъ prevents the softening of consonants to the left of it.
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |
| Close | i /ɪ/ | í /iː/ | y /ɨ/ | ý /ɨː/ | u /ʊ/ | ú /uː/ |
| Mid | e /ɛ/ | é /eː/ | e [ə] | o /ɔ/ | ó /oː/ | |
| Open | a /a/ | á /aː/ | ||||