Trâi: Difference between revisions
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Diphthongs, not counting "r-colored" diphthongs: '''ei aö au äi öi öü öu ia/ea ua ea oa''' /ae aə ao ɛɪ əɪ əɨ əʊ iə uə ɛə ɔə/ | Diphthongs, not counting "r-colored" diphthongs: '''ei aö au äi öi öü öu ia/ea ua ea oa''' /ae aə ao ɛɪ əɪ əɨ əʊ iə uə ɛə ɔə/ | ||
===Rules for writing rimes=== | |||
*Following a long vowel or diphthong, the finals /p t c k m n ɲ ŋ l ʀ/ are written as {{angbr|'''b d z g (h)m (h)n (h)nj (h)ng (h)l (h)r'''}}. The ''h'' is not used for resonant finals if the nucleus is a diphthong or '''ie''' /iː/. | |||
*Following a short vowel, the finals /p t c k m n ŋ l ʀ/ are written as {{angbr|'''pp tt zz ck mm nn nnj ng ll rr'''}}. | |||
[[Category:Naengic languages]] | [[Category:Naengic languages]] | ||
Revision as of 19:48, 11 March 2017
Introduction
Trâi is a Naengic language inspired by Khmer.
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m /m/ | n /n/ | nj /ɲ/ | ng /ŋ/ | |||
| Stop | plain | p /p/ | t /t/ | z /c/ | k /k/ | ' /ʔ/ | |
| implosive | b /ɓ/ | d /ɗ/ | |||||
| Fricative | w /v/ | s /s̠/ | ch [x] | h /h/ | |||
| Liquid | l /l/ | lj /ʎ/ | r /ʀ/ | ||||
| Approximant | [w] | j /j/ | |||||
Vowels
| Front | Central | Back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |
| Close | i /ɪ/ | ie /iː/ | ü /ɨ/ | ü /ɨː/ | u /ʊ/ | u /uː/ |
| Close-mid | e /e/ | e /eː/ | ö /ə/ | ö /əː/ | o /o/ | o /oː/ |
| Open-mid | ä /ɛː/ | ao /ɔː/ | ||||
| Open | a /a/ | a /aː/ | â /ɑ/ | â /ɑː/ | ||
Diphthongs, not counting "r-colored" diphthongs: ei aö au äi öi öü öu ia/ea ua ea oa /ae aə ao ɛɪ əɪ əɨ əʊ iə uə ɛə ɔə/
Rules for writing rimes
- Following a long vowel or diphthong, the finals /p t c k m n ɲ ŋ l ʀ/ are written as ⟨b d z g (h)m (h)n (h)nj (h)ng (h)l (h)r⟩. The h is not used for resonant finals if the nucleus is a diphthong or ie /iː/.
- Following a short vowel, the finals /p t c k m n ŋ l ʀ/ are written as ⟨pp tt zz ck mm nn nnj ng ll rr⟩.