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Inspiration: Welsh, Vrushka; intended to be a Welshy counterpart to our Arabic which is Irishy


Umlaut (before non-emphatic consonants)
*a-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /a e o a: e: o: ai au/
*i-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /ɛ i ü e: i: ü: ɛi aü/ (a: > e: already by imāla)
*u-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /œ ü u œ: ü: u: ɔi ɛu/
Loss of vowel length after umlaut; loss of geminates
alif > 0
yā' > /ð/ ''dde''
ḍād > /ɬ/ ''llawd''
sīn, shīn, ṣād > /s ʃ ɧ/ ''sin, šin, sjawd''
ṭā' > /p/ ex. ''peddyb'' /pɛðəb/ 'good'
tā' > /t/
ẓā' > /ð/, /v/, /ɣ/ (randomly) ex. ''ghebi'' /ɣɛbi/ 'gazelle'; ''fwhr'' /vuhər/ 'noon'
qāf > /k/ ''c'', kāf > /tʃ/ ''č''
jīm > /g/
fā > /v/

Revision as of 21:15, 2 May 2018

Inspiration: Welsh, Vrushka; intended to be a Welshy counterpart to our Arabic which is Irishy

Umlaut (before non-emphatic consonants)

  • a-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /a e o a: e: o: ai au/
  • i-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /ɛ i ü e: i: ü: ɛi aü/ (a: > e: already by imāla)
  • u-umlaut: a i u aa ii uu ay aw > /œ ü u œ: ü: u: ɔi ɛu/

Loss of vowel length after umlaut; loss of geminates

alif > 0

yā' > /ð/ dde

ḍād > /ɬ/ llawd

sīn, shīn, ṣād > /s ʃ ɧ/ sin, šin, sjawd

ṭā' > /p/ ex. peddyb /pɛðəb/ 'good'

tā' > /t/

ẓā' > /ð/, /v/, /ɣ/ (randomly) ex. ghebi /ɣɛbi/ 'gazelle'; fwhr /vuhər/ 'noon'

qāf > /k/ c, kāf > /tʃ/ č

jīm > /g/

fā > /v/