User:IlL/Spare pages 1/40: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 16:40, 11 June 2018

This is the pronunciation standard I aspire to; it can be described as "slightly poshed-up Philadelphian".

TODO: still editing

Consonants
IPA	examples
b	buy, cab, abbot
ç~ɦ	hue, human, huge
d	dye, cad, do, added
ð	thy, breathe, father
d͡ʒ	giant, badge, jam, due, drink
f	fan, café, physics, laugh
ɡ	guy, bag, yoghurt
h	high, hot, who
ɦ~h	ahead, behind
j	yes, yacht
k; kʰ	sky, crack, charisma; can, quite
ɫ	lamp, sly, gal, alligator, feel, call
m	my, smile, cam, slammed
ɱ	symphony, circumvent
n	nigh, snide, can, banned
ŋ	sang, thank, sinking, running
ŋɡ	finger, anger, singer
θ	thigh, maths, atheist
p; pʰ	spy, cap, tapping; pin, pony, rapport
ɹ	rye, try, very
s	sigh, mass
ʃ	shy, cash, emotion, stupid
t; tʰ	sty, cat, atom; time, ton
t͡ʃ; t͡ʃʰ	catch, track, Portugal; China, tune
v	vie, have
w	why, wine, question
x	loch, jalapeño
z	zoo, has, realise
ʒ	equation, pleasure, vision, beige
ʔ	uh-oh

Vowels
IPA	short	IPA	long
æ	trap, pad, laugh	ɑ	palm, father, dot, can't (emphatic)
ɛ	dress, bed, fell, error, merry, again
ɪ	kill, lid, bin, system	iː	flea, seed, receive, achieve, encyclopedia, fetus, Jesus
o~oə	thought, dawn, fall, cloth, dog
ʊ	good, mud, woman, young	ʉː; jʉː	food, chew, do, through; cute, queue, you, neutral
ə	comma, assume,		bird, furry, word
IPA	diphthongs	IPA	triphthongs
aɪ̯	ride, pile, I, dye, buy	aɪ̯ə	hire, Ireland, choir, buyer
aʊ̯	cow, loud, bough	aʊ̯ə	hour, shower, dour
ɛə̯	air, care, bear, mayor, where, fare
eɪ̯	bay, name, pain, weight	eɪ̯ə	betrayal, Malayan
ɪə̯	beer, fear, serious, fierce, beard, here
oɪ̯	choice, toy, coin	ɔɪ̯ə	employer, lawyer, destroyer
əʊ̯	bone, go, goat, blow	əʊ̯ə	mower, boa, Noah
Syllabic consonants
ɫ̩~əɫ	awful, waffle, offal, squabble
m̩~əm	rhythm, atom
n̩~ən	button, even, Britain, often

@@ Line 122: / Line 122: @@
 |-
 |<big>o~oə</big>
-| align=left|th'''ough'''t, d'''aw'''n, f'''a'''ll, c'''or'''n
+| align=left|th'''ough'''t, d'''aw'''n, f'''a'''ll, cl'''o'''th, d'''o'''g
 |-
 |<big>ʊ</big>